From
one generation to the next, traditions and values have been passed down which
have allowed the Inupiat to remain strong. In the 20th century, however, these
traditions have been undermined by dramatic spiritual, economic and social changes
- changes which have recently given rise to alarming rates of alcohol abuse, domestic
violence, suicide and inter-generational conflict.
Robert
Newlin and other Inupiat leaders developed Inupiat Ilitqusiat to renew
traditional values, strengthen the people's self-esteem and promote the survival
of the Inupiaq culture. In the Inupiaq culture, Ilitqusiat refers to the
inner spirit that makes each person unique. When individuals are in tune with
that spirit, they are at their best - happy, productive, and able to help others
in their family and community.
To
promote Inupiat Ilitqusiat, the Robert Newlin Memorial Trust issues grants
to tribal governments and individuals engaged in projects that enhance and preserve
the Inupiaq culture. In order for a project to be funded, there must be a desire
for positive change in the community, strong Elder support, active participation
from community members, good communication between organizations and their representatives,
well-focused targets, and self-sufficiency.
Projects
that are suitable for funding include a "culture camp" where young people
learn traditional crafts from Elders, the recording of Inupiaq Elders' oral histories,
and the creation of an Inupiaq language program. In the past, Inupiat Ilitqusiat
projects have been funded and overseen by a variety of organizations in the Northwest
Arctic Borough. The Robert Aqqaluk Newlin, Sr. Memorial Trust will consolidate
these efforts to ensure that the Inupiat Ilitqusiat program has a single
focus and purpose.